The Incident occurred in November 2012, after the person in charge on the day of the death had told bosses he was not capable of running the home.
Annie Barritt, who had dementia, was eventually found to be 25.3 degrees centigrade, almost 10 degrees below the hypothermia threshold of 35 degrees
Oaklands Care Home, near York, where Annie Barritt, 91, suffered severe hypotermia in 2012 |
A Care Home allowed a 91-year-old woman to freeze to death, with her temperature so cold it wouldn't register on a standard thermometer, a court has been told.
Annie
Barritt was eventually found to be a staggering 25.3 degrees centigrade, nearly
10 degrees below the hypothermia threshold of 35 degrees.
York Crown
Court heard the elderly resident had not been given any hot food or drink as
she spent her last day asleep in her room.
The hospital
discharge papers for Annie, who had dementia, stated that she needed to be kept
warm at Oaklands Country Rest Home, situated near York.
She died
after suffering from hypothermia - despite two nurses checking on her around 10
times on the day of her death.
The deputy
manager who was in charge on the day of Annie's death had previously told the
management team he was not capable of holding the reigns to the care home.
David
Hercock, prosecuting on behalf of Harrogate District Council, said: "By
the time a night shift nurse realised she was in trouble at 7.50pm, she felt
ice cold, she wasn't breathing and her temperature was so low it couldn't
register on a standard thermometer.
"She
was taken by ambulance to Harrogate District Hospital, but died there later the
same day.
"She
was suffering from hypothermia. Her core temperature was 25.3 degrees
centigrade, nearly ten degrees below the hypothermia threshold of 35 degrees."
Maria
Mallaband Care Group Ltd of Leeds, West Yorkshire, pleaded guilty to a health
and safety charge relating to Mrs Barritt's death at an earlier hearing in June
2016.
At the time
the home ran 30 homes for the elderly across the country, including Oaklands,
and cared for 2,600 residents,
But
investigations found that Annie's death revealed the radiators in her and other
rooms nearby were never maintained - and had been inexpertly repaired.
The only
maintenance person on site was a handyman without the relevant qualifications
or experience, who only worked mornings.
In a victim
personal statement, one of her sons David Barritt told the court: "No-one
should be left alone, cold and without food or water to eventually die while
being cared for by so-called professionals."
David said
he would "always be haunted" by the thought he was responsible for
her death by placing her at the home following her death on November 4, 2012.
Her other
son Anthony Barritt said management should "hang their heads in shame"
over her death and called for them to examine their consciences.
Mr Hercock
said staff at the hospital had warned the home days before her death she needed
to be kept warm, but the advice was ignored.
The court
heard the day Annie died the deputy manager was in charge, who had previously
told management he wasn't capable of the job, saying he didn't have the
expertise to care for the elderly.
Despite
going into the elderly resident's room on an estimated 10 times - neither
nurses or carers gave Annie something to eat or drink.
Mrs Barritt,
who originally went to the home on July 25, 2012, for three weeks, but stayed
there until her death.
She had
dementia for five years and had fallen on October 27 and been taken to
Harrogate District Hospital for treatment.
Her discharge letter said she should be kept warm.
Relatives of
Mrs Barritt and other residents, and staff had warned management repeatedly for
two years that the oil-fired heating in the home's Acorn suite didn't work
properly - but nothing had been done to rectify the situation.
The home had
run out of fuel on several occasions during the two winters before her death.
The court
heard that no thermometer test was used by the home until after the incident
regarding Annie's death.
Defending
the care home, Peter Maxwell-Scott told the court today: "The defendant
has pleaded guilty at the first opportunity but does not admit they disobeyed
the legislation and guidance.
"The
company has been a responsible and responsive organisation.
"It is
an overstatement that heating was a long standing and known problem. Here in
this booklet in 2011 clearly states that the official book to report incidents
that says 'rad on' which I can only believe the radiator was turned on."
Judge Paul
Batty then cut across Mr Maxwell-Scott to question the document, which
underneath clearly read 'Room Cold' during a 2012 entry.
Commenting
on the insertion, Mr Maxwell Scott said: "It says 'Room Cold' but over the
41 rooms the temperature would fluctuate depending on the type of season."
He added:
"And following this sad and tragic event, thermometers were placed in all
2,600 rooms.
"On 10
occasions Mrs Barritt was visited by two members of staff, she was not left for
long periods of time.
"She
was visited by a nurse in the day to change her bandages and Mrs Barritt was a
normal temperature.
"Through
the 2,600 patients who have been housed at care home - this is the first time
anyone has died of Hypothermia."
Maria
Mallaband Care Group Ltd has an annual turnover of £50m and has won national
awards.
However
Oaklands Country Rest Home showed losses of £1.75m in 2015 and £4.2m in 2016.
The North
Yorkshire home spent £800K a year on wages, including directors.
Recorder at
York Judge Paul Batty, QC, said he would have to read through the material
handed to him before he could conclude sentencing - but warned the company
would "face a financial penalty".
The case was
adjourned until tomorrow at 10.30am at York Crown Court.
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