Falls
often take you by surprise, we all feel dizzy from time to time whether it is
from dehydration, lack of food or the common cold. However, dizziness and
balance problems often lead to falls resulting in serious injury. So, it’s important to know exactly what to do
in the event of one.
Falls
can have immediate effects – both physical and mental. For example, as well as
the possibility of bruising yourself, twisting your ankle or breaking a bone,
falls can often trigger shock and anxiety. This mental state can make it
difficult to deal with falls correctly. For this reason, it’s all the more
important that you know what to do in the event of a fall, and take the right
fall precautions.
First
of all, it’s important to just breathe deeply and try to relax. If the position
you’ve fallen in is safe, take a minute to think and consider your next
actions. If you feel comfortable with getting up and are confident that you
haven’t seriously injured yourself, then you should do so.
Often,
the way in which people try to get up off the floor puts them at risk of
further harm. It’s important that you don’t injure yourself while trying to get
up, or fall again accidentally.
This
is the best way of getting up from the floor:
•
Lie on your side
•
Using your elbows and hands, push into the crawling position
•
Move towards a chair and hold the chair to keep yourself steady
•
Bring yourself into a kneeling position
•
Place your strongest leg in front whilst holding onto the chair
•
Stand up if you feel comfortable doing so – but if not you can carefully turn
and sit down
If
you don’t feel comfortable getting up, you
should try and call for help. This could be by shouting,
using objects around you to make noise, or if you can reach one, by using a
telephone. If necessary, call
999.
If
you think you might have to wait a long time for someone to come and help you,
you should try and keep
warm if at all possible.
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