UTI’s - Are any tests needed?
In some cases, the diagnosis may be obvious and
no tests are needed.
A test on a urine sample can confirm the
diagnosis and identify what germ (bacterium) is causing the infection.
Sometimes a "dipstick" test can provide enough information
immediately. In other cases, the urine sample is sent to a laboratory for
further examination under a microscope. This result takes several days.
Further tests are not usually necessary if you
are otherwise well and have a one-off infection. However, your doctor may
advise tests of your kidney, prostate, or bladder if an underlying problem is
suspected.
An underlying problem is more likely if the
infection does not clear with antibiotic medication, or if you have:
- Symptoms that suggest a kidney is infected (and not just the bladder).
- Recurring urine infections (for example, two or more episodes in a three-month period).
- Had problems with your kidney in the past, such as kidney stones or a damaged kidney.
- Symptoms that suggest an obstruction to the flow of urine.
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